Opel Astra, Zafira

Since 1998 of release

Repair and car operation



Opel Astra
+ Cars Opel Astra and Zafira
+ The operation manual
+ Routine maintenance
- The engine
   Specifications
   Check компрессионного pressure in cylinders
   Diagnostics of a condition of the engine with vacuum gauge application
   + Procedures of repair of petrol engines SOHC without their extraction from the car
   + Procedures of repair of petrol engines DOHC without their extraction from the car
   + Procedures of repair of diesel engines of 1.7 l and 2.0 l without their extraction from the car
   - The general and engine major repairs
      Removal of the power unit from the car - methods and safety measures
      Removal, separation and engine installation
      Alternative variants of schemes of regenerative repair of the engine
      Sequence of dismantling of the engine
      Dismantling of a head of cylinders
      Cleaning and check of a condition of a head of cylinders
      Assemblage of a head of cylinders
      Removal of shatunno-piston assemblages
      Removal of a cranked shaft
      Cleaning and check of a condition of the block of cylinders
      Хонингование mirrors of cylinders
      Check of a condition of components of shatunno-piston group
      Check of a condition of a cranked shaft
      Check of a condition radical and шатунных bearings of a cranked shaft
      Engine assembly order
      Installation of piston rings
      Installation of a cranked shaft and check of working backlashes of radical bearings
      Installation of shatunno-piston assemblages and check of size of working backlashes in шатунных bearings of a cranked shaft
      Trial start and обкатка the engine after major repairs
+ Systems of cooling, heating
+ The power supply system and release
+ Engine electric equipment
+ Manual transmission
+ Automatic transmission
+ Coupling and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment


Check of a condition of a cranked shaft


Measurement of size of radial palpation of a cranked shaft



 PERFORMANCE ORDER

  1. Grinding stone, надфилем or a scraper remove agnails from edges of oil apertures.
  1. Wash out a cranked shaft solvent, then carefully dry, whenever possible having taken advantage of compressed air. Do not forget to clean a rigid brush oil apertures. Then also wash out their solvent.

At use of compressed air do not forget to put on goggles!

  1. Check up radical and шатунные necks of a cranked shaft on presence задиров, cavities, cracks and signs of non-uniform deterioration.
  2. Examine all surface of a shaft on presence of cracks and other damages. For revealing of the latent cracks it is necessary to resort to магнитопорошковой дефектоскопии, — give a shaft to a car-care centre workshop.
  1. By micrometer measure diameters radical and шатунных shaft necks. Measurement of diameter of each neck make in several points on length and perimetre that will allow to estimate its size конусности and ovality which should not fall outside the limits admissible ranges (see Specifications). It is necessary to estimate also size of palpation of a cranked shaft, — be required pair of V-shaped blocks and циферблатный a measuring instrument плунжерного type (Measurement of size of radial palpation of a cranked shaft see an illustration). In the absence of necessary stock address for the help to experts of car-care centre.
  1. In case deterioration / konusnost/ovality of necks exceeds admissible size, or mechanical damages of surfaces take place, it is necessary to give a cranked shaft in проточку. After проточки a shaft it is necessary to pick up new loose leaves radical and-or шатунных bearings of the corresponding repair size.
  1. Check up a condition сальниковых necks on both pins of a cranked shaft. Presence of the developed flutes, agnails or задиров will lead to an exit of new epiploons out of operation in the near future. In certain cases pins can be restored a way проточки and напрессовки on them of special thin-walled plugs. If such regenerative repair is not obviously possible, replace a shaft.
  1. Check up a condition of loose leaves radical and шатунных bearings (Check of a condition radical and шатунных bearings of a cranked shaft see).